These vaccines also provide protection against tetanus and diphtheria.īabies and other people at high risk serious disease should be kept away from people who have whooping cough. There are two vaccines in the United States that can help prevent whooping cough: DTaP and Tdap. Vaccines are the best way to prevent whooping cough. Whooping cough can sometimes be very serious and require treatment in the hospital. This is because the bacteria have already done damage to your body. The bacteria are gone from your body by then, even though you usually still have symptoms. Treatment after you have been sick for 3 weeks or longer may not help. It may make your infection less serious and can also help prevent spreading the disease to others. The treatment for whooping cough is usually antibiotics. What are the treatments for whooping cough? The sample is tested for the bacteria that causes whooping cough. This may be done with a swab or syringe filled with saline.
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The early symptoms in babies can be different. They may last for 1 to 2 weeks and can include: Whooping cough usually starts with cold-like symptoms.
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But sometimes you may not get symptoms until up to 3 weeks later. The symptoms of pertussis usually start within 5 to 10 days after you are exposed. Antibiotics may shorten the time that you are contagious. If you get pertussis, you are contagious for about 2 weeks after you start coughing. It can also sometimes be spread by touching an infected surface and then touching your nose or mouth. People who have pertussis usually spread it through coughing, sneezing, or breathing very close to someone. Whooping cough is caused by a type of bacteria called Bordetella pertussis. About half of babies under age one who get whooping cough need care in the hospital. But it can be especially serious in babies who did not yet get the vaccine. Whooping cough is very contagious and can affect anyone.
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The name of the disease comes from the whooping noise you might make when you try to breathe in after coughing. In serious cases, the coughing can become violent and rapid. Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a respiratory infection that can cause coughing fits.